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S.A.R.Tech
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Posted: Mar 16 2008 at 9:22pm | IP Logged Quote S.A.R.Tech

OK, next chronological results, but not quite sure if they are the most recent ones.
11464 kms on oil
al-6
cr-1
cu-27
fe-7
sn1
pb-1
si-25
mo-64
ni-0
ag-0
k-1
na-61 (down 1)
b-156
ba-0
ca-2950
mg-12
mn-26
p-706
zn-843
viscosity @40deg-50.3
               @100 deg-9.7
soot-0
oxd-0
nox-19
cox-19
so4-0
zddp-0
total wear control chart value-68.3 (up from 41)

I am not sure if I ever posted the results from the virgin oil sample, I was not able to find them in this thread.  Did I leave them somewhere else?  I do remember being asked about the TBN, it started out at 12.20, and the TAN (total acid number?) was 2.90.
As of this test, the only warning I recieved was once again the Na level, which has gone down, so I am pretty sure it is indeed an additive from the old Nissan oil.  The numbers I am worried about are the wear metals.  These are the metals that make up the wear control chart result, I believe it is the first six on the list.  OK folks there it is, let er rip!


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Posted: Mar 17 2008 at 10:00am | IP Logged Quote dannyg

dannyg asks were do i look for one of those oil testing in florida anybody and everybody in auto parts stores looks at me like i`m stupis and try to sell me an high price oil auto parts places in florida are full of cheesy sales kids that they can1t even change there oil and i`m the one looking for work its dumb in florida thanks for any info sorry for the rambaling

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Posted: Mar 17 2008 at 1:00pm | IP Logged Quote Frontyfan

First let me answer dannyg's question, you can find oil analysis testing labs all over the country, I am not sure if there are any in FL, but you can do an internet search and probably come up with a whole list of labs that might do private consumer testing. A couple off the bat are Blackstone Labs, Oil Analyzers that are the more popular in the US. You could find more and compare prices, they will send you a kit for free usually to sample your oil and ship it back to them. It just depends on the lab.

S.A.R Tech:

Thanks for posting your numbers, as I said mine will be taking a little bit longer, but if I get my new drain plug from which I can try to get a sample it might come sooner than that. I'm only at around just over 4000 miles. Now let's get down and dirty with your analysis.

What was the only thing they flagged for wear metals? Copper is slightly elevated but could be from radiator corrosion (if you still had a coolant leak or suspect one). However your potassium levels are very low, which sometimes go hand in hand with elevated sodium in coolant leaks. So your baseline UOA was showing 62 for sodium and you are down one ppm now. I tried looking for the original numbers, I know you indicated that they zeroed some numbers out but what was the original sodium number on the Virgin sample of Amsoil? Nissan's oil is most likely a bulk oil that the dealer can get cheap, I know around here last tiem I took my sister's Xterra in for her free oil change it was Quaker State. However, the dealer might just buy whatever is cheapest in bulk. I wouldn't be able to tell you what the levels of sodium in those samples are, but you might be correct. Are you still having a coolant drop in your truck? Other sources of copper are bearing and bushing, as well as an oil cooler if you had one that would be passivating Cu into your oil. They still look w/in acceptable limits from what I've seen.

Your Fe levels look fantastic for going that long on the oil, about 7500 miles from my calculations. From my understanding you aren't getting a lot of Fe wear and/or your oil filter is doing a great job.

Si levels are elevated but you said you do a lot of dirty road/dusty road driving IIRC.

Everything else looks pretty good from my understanding. What was the 100C viscosity on the new sample? I'm curious to see if the oil sheared down any after that long of a run.

Was the TAN number on this sample? The initial TBN of 12.20 is very good and typical of Amsoil from my understanding as you'd expect for an oil that is supposed to have the ability to go long drains. Did you get a TBN on this UOA?

Thanks.



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Posted: Mar 17 2008 at 9:36pm | IP Logged Quote S.A.R.Tech

They didn't flag any wear metals, just the Na, again. But as you can see,
it has dropped. This confirms that it was not from a coolant concern, just
the old nissan oil. Coupled with the fact that I have been watching my
coolant levels very carefully since the 1st sample.

The levels that concerned me were the Cu, Al, and Cr.
Al has sextupled! That seems like a lot. Could this all be from the
casting?
The Cr just showed up. Granted it is very little, but it is not welcome. Is
it from the rings or journals? And this is just what the filter didn;t catch.
The Cu had doubled! This seems like an alarming climb rate. Especailly
considering it is from the bearings. Not good. I don't believe I have an
oil cooler.

The new sample 100deg viscosity was 9.8, then 9.3, then 9.7. How does
it go down then up again?

By my math I have just about 18,000 kms on this oil. Not a lot
consodering the oil is rated for 40,000 kms. But still a lot more than I
would feel comfortable running conventional. I am just about ready for
my next test. The last sample, the one I just posted, was actually from
Dec.20.

I was only given TAN and TBN on the new oil sample I provided them for
a baseline.

Just for kicks, the numbers they zeroed are, Mo, Mg, Mn,

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Posted: Mar 18 2008 at 1:01am | IP Logged Quote Frontyfan

S.A.R.Tech wrote:
They didn't flag any wear metals, just the Na, again. But as you can see,
it has dropped. This confirms that it was not from a coolant concern, just
the old nissan oil. Coupled with the fact that I have been watching my
coolant levels very carefully since the 1st sample.

That is very interesting, that is good that you have kept an eye on your coolant level, and just makes me wonder what oil your dealer was using that it has hung around in those levels for this long. As far as I know, even as an additive,  that is pretty high. The other thing is, the fact that it dropped by only 1ppm isn't a really big deal, as "noise levels" depending on their analysis method, whether it be by ICP-optical emission spectrometry or by atomic absorbtion spec. I've had samples run twice before on the same exact sample and had a variance of 1-2 ppm. That isn't uncommon. However, that being said, as long as it's going down, that's a good thing.

[/QUOTE] The levels that concerned me were the Cu, Al, and Cr.
Al has sextupled! That seems like a lot. Could this all be from the
casting? [/QUOTE]

As I had mentioned before, it was also interesting that they didn't flag the Cu, granted it is still w/in "acceptable" limits, but it would also worry me. Al and Cr were very very low, and could also be noise, though, I would figure that more on the Cr reading than the Al, but your Al reading are well w/in the limits I've read about, just keep an eye on it in future UOA's.

[/QUOTE]
The new sample 100deg viscosity was 9.8, then 9.3, then 9.7. How does
it go down then up again? [/QUOTE] 

There are several reasons, that it could go down then up. Method variances, any deviation from D445, having used a CAV (automatic viscometer) I can tell you that for whatever reason, they can just do something wierd at times if they get an air bubble in the oil or whatnot, and just give a wacky reading, but when you rerun a sample it would look normal. I would think that the lab techs would catch something like that and rerun accordingly to ensure accuracy. Since you are only topping off with a very minute amount of oil, a few oz. I'm assuming it shouldn't have that big of an effect on the viscosity. Another reason viscosity could go down is shearing like I mentioned before. Oil being abused by the high shear areas in an engine (b/w cylinder and wall, bearings, etc.) Viscosity could go back up, with contamination causing oil to carry more insolubles such as dirt (Si).

[/QUOTE]
I was only given TAN and TBN on the new oil sample I provided them for
a baseline.
[/QUOTE]  It would have been nice to see a TBN on this sample to see how much active neutralizing power the oil had left in it, does it cost more to add a TBN?


 



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Posted: Mar 18 2008 at 1:19am | IP Logged Quote S.A.R.Tech

yeah, the TBN and TAN cost extra each time, which I didn't know until i
didn't get the reading onthe forst sample and had to ask where it was.
I'm on a bidget so I thought O could extrapolate well enough with the
rest of the data at hand. I would have had to ask for it at the beginning
of the series (12 tests). Oh well.
Thye say they will only flag something when it is outside of their
established (preset) safety ranges for that component. They do not flag
based on trending data. Soooooo, I won't know until after it is too late
then I have to change it out fast. The good news is that they will courier
the results to me within hours if there is something out of the safe range.
Which is noce, but who knows when it went of range and how loing I had
been driving in that condotion till I got it tested.
So no worries about the Cr, Cu, and AL?

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Posted: Mar 20 2008 at 10:58am | IP Logged Quote Frontyfan

I wouldn't worry about the Cr at all just yet, the others keep an eye on. As I said there could be some noise that they pick up that would produce the Cr reading, the Cu seems high to me but also w/in the acceptable limits, otherwise they would have flagged it...same goes for the Al but just keep an eye on all  of them..on the plus side..your Fe and Pb levels seem to look great, especially for the mileage. Did they do a fuel dilution test? Also are you running a magnetic drain plug or a filter magnet? Only curious due to the low Fe levels for that mileage.

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Posted: Mar 20 2008 at 9:16pm | IP Logged Quote S.A.R.Tech

no magnets of any kind. I had looked at them, but if the wear is so high that
the filter can't catch it, then the metal will just build up huge in that one
spot and eventually it will break off and surge back into circulation. I would
rather buy good filters than try to play catch-up with magnets.
thaks a bunch for the input.

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Posted: Jun 15 2008 at 1:20pm | IP Logged Quote Frontyfan

Ok, I know it's taken awhile to get to my drain, and I had drained my oil a few weeks ago, but I had to wait til the funds became available to send the sample off. I believe I have mid 5000m on this OCI. The USPS indicated it had to go ground, so about 6 days shipping time to the lab. I shipped it this past Monday. Hopefully sometime this week I will have results. I am very interested to see what my analysis will look like, if I don't like the looks of it. I might  be able to get another analysis done to have a check on the original analysis. As mentioned before, I believe I still might be dealing with a coolant issue. I think this was the M1 Mix that I had, with a slight (1/16-1/4 qt) makeup with 10W-30 Castrol GTX High Mileage. I don't even know for sure that I needed the make up, as the stupid dipsticks that these older Frontiers have are stupid to read. Anyway, just a heads up about upcoming OCI results.

 



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Posted: Jun 21 2008 at 1:19am | IP Logged Quote Frontyfan

Just got my 2nd UOA back from [censored] today. I cut and paste the
original UOA that I posted before as well (on the left) to hopefully give an
easier look for comparison. I will also post the VOA of my little blend
below the two UOA's. I did not get a TBN done on this, but wish I had. I
still suspect a coolant leak, I know I have one, but have been concerned if
it's getting into the oil. I have found coolant below the truck. I should add
that I did put a 1/4 qt make up oil on this OCI, tho I wasn't sure if I
needed it, the dipstick in this Nissan is not a lot of fun to read at times,
the make up oil was Castrol GTX 10W-30 HM that I had laying around in
the garage. I also have removed resonators from the lower half of the
airbox to allow more air flow to the box, so I guess it'd qualify as an
airbox mod.



Oil Analysis Data:

M1 5W-30 ---------------------M1 Blend 60% M1 5W-30/
Miles on Oil: 4693 (Nov 2007)-------20% M1 EP 5W-30
Miles on Vehicle: 66682----------- 20% M1 EP 10W-30     
-Techron Fuel Sys Cleaner 1--------5521 miles on oil (sample 5/3/08)
tank prior to OCI-----------------72203 on vehicle
-Coolant Leak suspected-----------1 small bottle Lucas UCL early
-New Air Filter (Fram TG)----------- in OCI
-------------------------------Coolant Leak issue still

V100:11.13 --------------------10.81 (8.8-11.1) cSt
V40: 65.48 --------------------Flashpoint 390 (>365)
VI: 165 -----------------------Insolubles: 0.3% ( <0.6% )
TBN: 2.57 ---------------------Fuel: <0.5% (<2.0)
-----------------------------Antifreeze: 0.0 (0.0)
-----------------------------Water 0.0 (0.0)
Ag     0 ------------------------ 0
Al     4 ------------------------ 4
B     45------------------------45
Ba     0 ------------------------ 0
ca     2429--------------------- 2553
Cd     0 ------------------------0
Cr     2------------------------3
Cu     7------------------------6
Fe     18-----------------------20
K     8------------------------8
Mn     0------------------------0
Mg     N/A ---------------------15
Mo     92-----------------------80
Na     19-----------------------13
Ni     0------------------------0
P     671----------------------666
Pb     18-----------------------18
S     1850 ---------------------N/A
Sb     1 ------------------------N/A
Si     23------------------------23
Sn     0 -------------------------1
Ti     0 ------------------------ 0
V     0 ------------------------N/A
Zn     828 ----------------------807


Blackstone's comments:      You could have a coolant leak, but if you do,
it's slight. We found elevated lead and silicon in this sample, and if you
hadn't mentioned coolant we would have said silicon shows dirt getting
past the air filter. You should still check that, but silicon can sometimes
be a sign of coolant, along with potassium and sodium, which we found
at very slight levels. The lead shows bearing wear, and whether that's due
to
coolant or a dirty air filter, we don't know. Suggest checking air changing
the air filter. Then, if these elements are still high next time, we'll know
it's coolant.


Below is the VOA for this OCI

VOA

60% M1 5W-30/ 20% M1 EP 5W-30/ 20% M1 EP 10W-30

V100:     11.11
V40:     64.82
VI:     166
TBN:     8.06


Ag     0    &nb sp;
Al     2
B     81
Ba     0
Ca     2506       
Cd     0
Cr     0
Cu     0
Fe     1
K     1
Mg     16
Mn     0
Mo     93
Na     9
Ni     0
P     732
Pb     0
S     1940
Sb     1
Si     6
Sn     0
Ti     0
V     0
Zn     843

As you can see, the UOA is not too different than my original UOA
posted, although some wear/contaminant numbers crept up a little bit,
but whether that is noise or not, I am not sure, I was disappointed that
they couldn't tell me more about coolant leak possibility, I know there is a
leak someplace, but if it's making it into the oil, I don't know, I'm gonna
grab my coolant bottle and see what the chemical makeup of it is. I really
don't think I have a leak in my intake system, although it is definitely
letting more air in now because I removed resonators, which could
attribute to a bit more dust/dirt getting by the system, however it was the
same level as my first UOA. Currently I am running M1 10W-30 High
Mileage, but with this OCI, I'm taking the truck in soon to have Nissan
check the cooling system under pressure, because the coolant is
dropping and i have seen it below the truck. It has crept up and
overheated once in the last few months, but i was able to get off the road
and replace coolant into the overflow reservoir. Other than that I do not
have any issues with it, tho i do keep a close eye on it. It is just frustrating
because I can't narrow down the coolant location. I should have had the
truck in a long time ago for them to look at it. so there it is,I am also
going to probably just cut my losses on this OCI, run some seafoam for a
few hundred miles, then dump, and run a couple short OCI's with
supertech synthetic or something to flush the engine and then try
something else we'll see.





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